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Martha Jane Canary

Martha Jane Canary

Female 1852 - 1903  (51 years)  Submit Photo / DocumentSubmit Photo / Document


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  • Name Martha Jane Canary 
    Born 1 May 1852  Princeton County, Missouri Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Female 
    Also Known As Best Known as Calamity Jane. 
    Biographical Information 1865 
    In 1865 her family moved west by wagon train. They went from Missouri to Virginia City, Montana. During this trip her mother died of pneumonia. 
    Calamity Jane
    Calamity Jane
    Calamity Jane
    Calamity Jane
    Military Service 1874 
    She worked as a scout for the Army out of Fort Russell, Wyoming. In her autobiography she detailed being in a number of battles with the Indians. Others have disputed that.  
    Biographical Information 1901 
    In 1893, she started to appear in Buffalo Bill's Wild West show as a storyteller. She participated in the 1901 Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. 
    Calamity Jane
    Calamity Jane
    Died 1 Aug 1903  Terry, Lawrence, South Dakota Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Buried Mount Moriah Cemetery, Deadwood, Lawrence, South Dakota, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • Calamity Jane was buried next to Bill Hickok. One story is that the four of the men who planned her funeral stated that Hickok had "absolutely no use" for Jane while he was alive, so they decided to play a posthumous joke on him by burying her by his side. Another account states that "in compliance with Jane's dying requests", the Society of Black Hills Pioneers took charge of her funeral and burial in Mount Moriah Cemetery beside Wild Bill.
    Calamity Jane at Wild Bill Hickok's grave circa 1890's.
    Calamity Jane at Wild Bill Hickok's grave circa 1890's.
    Wild Bill Hickok & Calamity Jane's Graves.
    Wild Bill Hickok & Calamity Jane's Graves.
    Wild Bill Hickok & Calamity Jane's Graves.
    Person ID I66216  Nagel
    Last Modified 8 Jan 2023 

    Father Robert Wilson Canary,   b. 1825, Monroe County, Ohio Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 11 Oct 1867, Salt Lake, Salt Lake, Utah Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 42 years) 
    Relationship Birth 
    Mother Charlotte M Burdge,   b. 1830, Illinois Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1866, Blackfoot, Bingham, Idaho Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 36 years) 
    Relationship Birth 
    Married 1850  Princeton, Mercer, New Jersey Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F20743  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart