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Doctor John Harold Ostrom

Doctor John Harold Ostrom

Male 1928 - 2005  (77 years)  Submit Photo / DocumentSubmit Photo / Document


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  • Name John Harold Ostrom 
    Title Doctor 
    Born 18 Feb 1928  New York, New York, New York Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Census 1930 
    1930 Ostrum.
    1930 Ostrum.
    1930 US census, Lansdowne, Delaware, Pennsylvania, enumeration district 23-77, Family Number 346, Ostrum.
    Census 1940 
    1940 Ostrum.
    1940 Ostrum.
    1940 US census, Niskayuna, Schenectady, New York, enumeration district 47-18, Family Number 635, Ostrum.
    Occupation Paleontologist. 
    John Ostrom's Field Crew-1962.
    John Ostrom's Field Crew-1962.
    John Ostrom's Field Crew-1962. John is front/center.
    Hadrosaur Herd.
    Hadrosaur Herd.
    In 1963 after an extensive study of dinosaur footprints, Ostrom authored a paper on the Hadrosaurus, a type of duck-billed dinosaur. The creatures were seen as slow moving beasts that lived in swamps like hippopotami. Ostrom argued that the herbivorous creatures were active land creatures that traveled in heards “like bipedal buffaloes.”
    Deinonychus
    Deinonychus
    Deinonychus (dy-NON-i-kəs) is derived from from Greek. It means "terrible claw".

    The first Deinonychus bones were recovered in 1931 by a team lead by Barnum Brown. Having little to work with he never perused an advanced study of the remains.

    In 1964 John found more remains and his study is considered one of the most important advances in the paleontological study of dinosaurs. Once seen as sluggish cold-blooded lizards John completely reinvented the situation. He showed that Deinonychus was an active predator that killed its prey by leaping and slashing or stabbing with its "terrible claw". Evidence of long strings of muscle running along the tail, made it a stiff counterbalance for jumping and running. It was now clear that at least some dinosaurs had a high metabolism, and were likely warm-blooded. The idea has boldly been carried forward by his student Robert T. Bakker.

    Photo is a Deinonychus skeletal mount on display at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago, Illinois.
    The Haarlem Archaeopteryx.
    The Haarlem Archaeopteryx.
    In 1970 Ostrom studied a long forgotten fossil that had been misidentified as a type of pterodactyl. He thought the fossil was an Archaeopteryx so he renamed the fossil the Haarlem Archaeopteryx as it belonged to the Teylers Museum in Haarlem, Netherland.

    Ostrom began to argue that dinosaurs were not extinct and what remained of them now lived among us as birds. At the time this was a radical view that very few paleontologist gave any serious thought to.

    In 2017 Christian Foth and Oliver Rauhut studied the fossil and found enough differences from the Archaeopteryx to declare it a separate species. They named it Ostromia in John's honor. It is so far the only fossil of it's species to have been found.
    Deinonychus.
    Deinonychus.
    Jurassic Park was science-fiction that was weighted way more to the fiction side than the science. Author Michael Crichton consulted with Ostrom when he was writing the book. The book uses the Deinonychus but Crichton decided to call it a Velociraptor because he liked the name. In the movie the raptors could stand face to face with a man and stare him in the eye. A Velociraptor would be staring at your knees. In reality it was about the size of a good sized turkey. In the movie Muldoon's last words were "Clever girl." There is no evidence that Deinonychus was as intelligent as the movie made them to be.

    The movie depicted them as holding their hands palm down with fingers hanging down which, in one scene even allowed them to work a lever type door knob. Deinonychus held its hands with the palms facing each other in a clapping type of stance. Before we even start on the feathers Deinonychus's non-rotating wrist would have been stymied by a door knob.

    Spielberg wanted the movie raptors to have forked tongues. Jack Horner who was the movie's dinosaur consultant talked him out of that because we know they didn't have forked tongues. Unfortunately they spent a lot of time whipping their tails around. Deinonychus didn't wag it's tail. It was stiff, acting as a counterbalance.

    Between the original and Jurassic Park III the science had matured. Jurassic Park III's raptors were given some goofy pin feathers sticking out of it's head like a mohawk. Science however determined all of Deinonychus's close relatives were fully feathered so it is now accepted that Deinonychus was fully feathered as well. Younger ones may even have been capable of rudimentary flight. This was vindication for everything Ostrom had been saying for most of his working life.

    Almost concurrent with the movie debut the type species, Utahraptor ostrommaysi was named in honor of Ostrom. It might have been a more appropriate star of the film being taller than Deinonychus but, the differences already discussed apply to it as well. It had been intended to name the species "Utahraptor spielbergi" after film director Steven Spielberg, in exchange for funding paleontological research, but no agreement could be reached on the amount of financial assistance.
    Bone Wars
    Bone Wars (19)
    The "Bone Wars" of the 1870's and other significant paleontologist in this tree.
    Died 16 Jul 2005  Litchfield, Litchfield, Connecticut Find all individuals with events at this location 
    John Ostrum Obituary.
    John Ostrum Obituary.
    The Los Angeles Times, Thursday, July 21, 2005. Page 9 section B.
    Siblings 2 siblings 
    Headstones Submit Headstone Photo Submit Headstone Photo 
    Person ID I57571  Nagel
    Last Modified 4 Apr 2022 

    Father William Chalmers Ostrom,   b. 2 Sep 1901, West Charlton, Saratoga, New York Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1 May 1977, Middleburgh, Schoharie, New York Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 75 years) 
    Relationship Birth 
    Mother Norma McGrath Beebe,   b. 29 Sep 1902, Cutchogue, Suffolk, New York Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 13 Feb 1973, Holyoke, Hampden, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 70 years) 
    Relationship Birth 
    Married 2 Sep 1925  Cutchogue, Suffolk, New York Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • Note: This may not be the correct placement of the children. Research is ongoing.
    Documents
    Ostrum-Beebe Marriage.
    Ostrum-Beebe Marriage.
    Record of Marriages, Suffolk County, New York.
    Family ID F16964  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Nancy Grace Hartman,   b. 27 Dec 1929, Scranton, Lackawanna, Pennsylvania Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 28 May 2003, Cheshire, New Haven, Connecticut Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 73 years) 
    Married 14 Jun 1952 
    Children 
     1. Karen Ostrom  [Birth]
     2. Alicia Ostrom  [Birth]
    Last Modified 15 Mar 2021 
    Family ID F16965  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart