1824 - 1866 (42 years) Submit Photo / Document
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Name |
Nathan Hale Olney |
Title |
Captain |
Born |
17 Apr 1824 |
Conewango, Warren, Pennsylvania |
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Nathen Olney "A Genealogy of the Descendants of Thomas Olney: An Original Proprietor of Providence, R.I., Who Came From England In 1635" by James H. Olney. Published in 1898 by the Press of E.L. Freeman & Son, Providence Rhode Island. Pages 136 & 137. |
Gender |
Male |
Biographical Information |
At the age of 19 he arrived in Oregon by wagon train.
He was the second settler of Wasco County, Oregon, first settler of The Dalles.
He was elected to a number of local offices and as Justice of the Peace in 1854 he performed the first marriage ceremony in Wasco County.
In 1854 President Franklin Pierce appointed him Indian Deputy Representative for the Oregon Territory. He held that position until 1859.
Circa 1856 he and one of his brothers began a business trading furs in Hawaii. He built a ship for this purpose. The voyage didn't help his health issues so he sold the ship. |
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Nathan Olney Bio. An Illustrated History of Central Oregon, Embracing Wasco, Sherman, Gilliam, Wheeler, Crook, Lake and Klamath counties, state of Oregon by F.A. Shaver. Published by Western Historical Publishing Company, Spokane, Washington 1905 |
Census |
1860 |
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1860 Olney. 1860 US census, Fifteen Mile Precinct, Wasco, Oregon, Family Number 2061, Olney. |
Military Service |
U.S. Army |
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The Whitman Massacre 1n 1847 Doctor Marcus Whitman was thought by the natives to be responsible for a measels outbreak which killed more natives than whites. Under the guise of obtaining medicine the doctor and twelve others were killed.
Nathan responded as a volunteer and during the resulting Cayuse war he acted as a guide for travelers and a militia scout.
Illustration from Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier by Frances F. Victor. Published by the Colombian Book Company,Hartford, Connecticut 1877. Page (facing) 344. |
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First Charge at the Battle of Walla Walla 1855. The Battle of Walla Walla was the longest battle 0f the Yakima War (December 7-11, 1855) Nathan responded as a volunteer. At some point he was struck in the head by an arrow. Doctors deemed it too dangerous to remove the point. Almost 11 years latter it killed him when his horse stumbled in a hole and the fall drove the point deeper into his skull.
Illustration from; Reminiscences of an Old Timer: A Recital of the Actual Events, Incidents, Trials, Hardships, Vicissitudes, Adventures, Perils, and Escapes of a Pioneer, Hunter, Miner and Scout of the Pacific Northwest by Colonel George Hunter. Published by H.S. Crocker, San Fransisco 1887. Page (facing) 128. |
Died |
28 Sep 1866 |
Ahtanum, Yakima, Washington |
Buried |
Fort Simcoe State Park, White Swan, Yakama, Washington, United States |
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Speech for Nathan Olney. Speech at Fort Simcoe given graveside for Nathan Olney by Dr. Thomas Griffith on the occasion of the dedication of his monuments |
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Speech for Nathan Olney.
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Captain Nathan Olney
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Speech for Nathan Olney.
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Nathan Olney Headstone. Nathan Olney Headstone. |
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Nathan Olney Plaque. Nathan Olney Plaque. |
Siblings |
3 siblings |
1. Cyrus Tanner Olney, b. 9 Oct 1815, Greenfield, Saratoga, New York , d. 21 Dec 1870, Astoria, Clatsop, Oregon | |
2. Maria L Olney, b. 12 Sep 1822, Conewango, Warren, Pennsylvania , d. 20 Dec 1893, Olympia, Thurston, Washington | |
3. Orville Olney, b. 7 Feb 1832, Greenfield, Saratoga, New York , d. 27 Apr 1902, Salem, Marion, Oregon | |
Person ID |
I66375 |
Nagel |
Last Modified |
27 Jan 2024 |
Father |
William H Olney, b. 24 Feb 1792, Gloucester, Providence, Rhode Island , d. 1869, Wasco County, Oregon (Age 76 years) |
Relationship |
Birth |
Mother |
Charlotte Tanner, b. 17 Sep 1795, Greenfield, Saratoga, New York , d. 2 Sep 1845, Fairfield, Jefferson, Iowa (Age 49 years) |
Relationship |
Birth |
Married |
18 Feb 1809 |
Greenfield, Saratoga, New York |
Family ID |
F20808 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Family 1 |
Mary Campbell, b. 1811, Fort Vermilion, Alberta, Canada , d. Fort Walla Walla, Walla Walla, Washington |
Divorced |
- Some sources attribute personality changes brought on by his head injury as the reason for his divorce.
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Last Modified |
4 Jan 2024 |
Family ID |
F20809 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Family 2 |
Twa-Wy Hol-li-quil-la, b. 1821, Wasco County, Oregon , d. 8 Jul 1917, White Swan, Yakima, Washington (Age 96 years) |
Married |
23 Jan 1859 |
Wasco, Sherman, Oregon |
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Olney Marriage. Wasco County Marriage Records 1856-1883 Volume C page 3. |
Children |
+ | 1. Franklin Pierce Olney, b. 7 May 1853, Wasco, Sherman, Oregon , d. 10 Oct 1922, Yakima, Yakima, Washington (Age 69 years) [Birth] |
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Last Modified |
1 Apr 2023 |
Family ID |
F20810 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
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Event Map |
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| Born - 17 Apr 1824 - Conewango, Warren, Pennsylvania |
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| Buried - - Fort Simcoe State Park, White Swan, Yakama, Washington, United States |
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Pin Legend |
: Address
: Location
: City/Town
: County/Shire
: State/Province
: Country
: Not Set |
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